The Bay Area is shifting to zero-emission heat pump water heaters by phasing out the sale of smaller residential gas models. Despite the loss of federal tax credits, SPUR’s analysis shows that combining local and state incentives helps many residents purchase heat pump water heaters at prices comparable to those of gas models. However, continued incentives and new financing options are crucial to ensure low-income residents can afford the transition.
Downtown San José is a walkable, transit-rich, culturally dynamic urban center. But in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, it’s still grappling with low daytime foot traffic and high vacancies in office and commercial buildings. Filling empty ground-floor spaces is a critical first step in a long-term economic revitalization strategy. SPUR offers 13 recommendations to capitalize on the opportunity these spaces offer for local artists, nonprofit organizations, and small businesses.
SPUR’s research, education, and advocacy drive outcomes for Bay Area cities. This year we played an important role in passing state and local legislation to build more affordable housing, secure funding for public transit, reduce carbon emissions, strengthen hazard resilience, and make city government more effective.
In an op-ed for the San Francisco Chronicle, SPUR argues that the San Francisco City Charter is due for an overhaul. What was meant to be a concise constitutional framework has become a detailed and disjointed instruction manual. Riddled with outdated, duplicative, and overly specific provisions, the charter ties the city’s hands at precisely the moment when flexibility and adaptability are needed most.
San Francisco's 548-page city charter, expanded through amendments over time, is hindering effective governance and solutions for housing affordability, public safety, climate resilience, and other critical issues. The November 2026 election offers a chance to update it. Our policy brief proposes 10 changes that, if approved by voters, would empower city leadership, improve outcomes, access, and accountability, and create a more effective and responsive government.